In recent years, I’ve tried to bring up different facets of 9/11 to talk about. This year will be no different. What I want you to focus on today is not the unity that came after 9/11, but rather the disunity that resulted from it.
The phrases “never again” and “never forget” are powerful tools. But, what I want you to think about is this – what are we vowing will never again happen? Death? Surely, that’s a foolish promise to make. What are we not forgetting? The abstract memory of death?
Now, I want you to think about how we have used these two powerful tools in practice. When we say “never again” – what has become the practical application? Distrust of the other. Definition of what it means to be “American.” These are how we say “never again.” We have a President who won’t take in refugees “because they might be criminals.” The man on the street who sees a Sikh person in a turban and automatically sees a terrorist. The people who hear a different language and immediately assume it’s conspiratorial. That, friends, is “never again” in practice.
When we say “never forget,” are we saying to never forget the memory of those who died? How many of the dead can you remember? Do you even remember the number without looking it up? Or, are you supposed to never forget the images of fire and smoke? The wounds in the Earth that seemed so deep as if they would never heal? We are meant to remember the idea of what it felt like to be attacked – to have lost our innocence, our illusion of security. We are meant to remember those images to remain ever vigilant, that trust must be earned and not given, that the other should be scrutinized, and that only Americans can protect Americans.
I want to end with an excerpt from a poem by Langston Hughes called “Let America be America Again.”
π³ππ π¨ππππππ ππ π¨ππππππ πππππ.
π³ππ ππ ππ πππ π
ππππ ππ ππππ
ππ ππ.
π³ππ ππ ππ πππ πππππππ ππ πππ πππππ
πΊππππππ π ππππ πππππ ππ πππππππ ππ ππππ.
(π¨ππππππ πππππ πππ π¨ππππππ ππ ππ.)
π³ππ π¨ππππππ ππ πππ π
ππππ πππ π
πππππππ π
ππππππ
β
π³ππ ππ ππ ππππ πππππ ππππππ ππππ
ππ ππππ
πΎππππ πππππ πππππ πππππππ πππ πππππππ ππππππ
π»πππ πππ πππ ππ πππππππ
ππ πππ πππππ.
(π°π πππππ πππ π¨ππππππ ππ ππ.)
πΆ, πππ ππ ππππ
ππ π ππππ
πππππ π³ππππππ
π°π πππππππ
ππππ ππ πππππ πππππππππ ππππππ,
π©ππ πππππππππππ ππ ππππ, πππ
ππππ ππ ππππ,
π¬πππππππ ππ ππ πππ πππ ππ πππππππ.
(π»ππππ’π πππππ ππππ ππππππππ πππ ππ,
π΅ππ πππππ
ππ ππ ππππ “ππππππππ
ππ πππ ππππ.”)
The parenthetical voice that Hughes employs is the voice of the downtrodden, the minority, the immigrant, the worker. Later in the poem, Hughes writes the following:
πππ π°’π πππ πππ πππ π
πππππ πππ πππππ π
ππππ
π°π πππ πΆππ
πΎππππ
πππππ πππππ π ππππ ππ πππππ,
πΎππ π
πππππ π π
ππππ ππ ππππππ, ππ πππππ, ππ ππππ,
π»πππ ππππ πππ πππ ππππππ π
πππππ πππππ
π°π πππππ πππππ πππ
πππππ, ππ πππππ ππππππ ππππππ
π»πππ’π πππ
π π¨ππππππ πππ ππππ
ππ πππ ππππππ.
πΆ, π°’π πππ πππ πππ ππππππ
πππππ πππππ ππππ
π°π ππππππ ππ ππππ π° πππππ ππ ππ ππ ππππβ
πππ π°’π πππ πππ πππ ππππ π
πππ π°ππππππ
’π πππππ,
π¨ππ
π·πππππ
’π πππππ, πππ
π¬ππππππ
’π ππππππ πππ,
π¨ππ
ππππ ππππ π©ππππ π¨πππππ’π ππππππ
π° ππππ
π»π πππππ
π “ππππππππ
ππ πππ ππππ.”
America is at its best when it is unified and welcoming. America was built by the other. The downtrodden. All united by a singular dream of the abstract thought of freedom. 9/11 took that from us. It divided us. It did more than create physical wounds in the earth. It ripped open psychological wounds that have existed since our founding.
From now on, when you say “never again” and “never forget,” don’t associate it with 9/11. The physical act was monstrous. But what 9/11 did to “we the people” was worse. Never forget that 9/11 made us fear the other. Never forget that 9/11 made us hate the other. Never forget that 9/11 made us turn our backs on what should be a bedrock principle: that America should be a shining city on a hill where no person can be illegal just for existing.